• Alternative Names :
• Egl nine homolog 1 (EC 1.14.11.29) (Hypoxia-inducible factor prolyl hydroxylase 2) (HIF-PH2) (HIF-prolyl hydroxylase 2) (HPH-2) (Prolyl hydroxylase domain-containing protein 2) (PHD2) (SM-20), EGLN1, C1orf12

• Categories :
• Primary Antibodies

• Clonality :
• polyclonal

• Description :
• Cellular oxygen sensor that catalyzes, under normoxic conditions, the post-translational formation of 4-hydroxyproline in hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) alpha proteins. Hydroxylates a specific proline found in each of the oxygen-dependent degradation (ODD) domains (N-terminal, NODD, and C-terminal, CODD) of HIF1A. Also hydroxylates HIF2A. Has a preference for the CODD site for both HIF1A and HIF1B. Hydroxylated HIFs are then targeted for proteasomal degradation via the von Hippel-Lindau ubiquitination complex. Under hypoxic conditions, the hydroxylation reaction is attenuated allowing HIFs to escape degradation resulting in their translocation to the nucleus, heterodimerization with HIF1B, and increased expression of hypoxy-inducible genes. EGLN1 is the most important isozyme under normoxia and, through regulating the stability of HIF1, involved in various hypoxia-influenced processes such as angiogenesis in retinal and cardiac functionality. Target proteins are preferencially recognized via a LXXLAP motif.

• Host :
• Rabbit

• Immunogen :
• Recombinant Human Egl nine homolog 1 protein (301-426AA)

• Involvement In Disease :
• Erythrocytosis, familial, 3 (ECYT3)

• Isotype :
• IgG

• Raised In :
• Rabbit

• Reactivity :
• Human, Rat

• Regulatory :
• RUO

• Relevance :
• Cellular oxygen sensor that catalyzes, under normoxic conditions, the post-translational formation of 4-hydroxyproline in hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) alpha proteins. Hydroxylates a specific proline found in each of the oxygen-dependent degradation (ODD) domains (N-terminal, NODD, and C-terminal, CODD) of HIF1A. Also hydroxylates HIF2A. Has a preference for the CODD site for both HIF1A and HIF1B. Hydroxylated HIFs are then targeted for proteasomal degradation via the von Hippel-Lindau ubiquitination complex. Under hypoxic conditions, the hydroxylation reaction is attenuated allowing HIFs to escape degradation resulting in their translocation to the nucleus, heterodimerization with HIF1B, and increased expression of hypoxy-inducible genes. EGLN1 is the most important isozyme under normoxia and, through regulating the stability of HIF1, involved in various hypoxia-influenced processes such as angiogenesis in retinal and cardiac functionality. Target proteins are preferencially recognized via a LXXLAP motif.

• Species :
• Homo Sapiens (Human)

• Subcellular Location :
• Cytoplasm, Nucleus

• Uniprot :
• Q9GZT9

• Database Links :
• 
  

  HGNC:1232

  OMIM:606425

  KEGG:hsa:54583

  STRING:9606.ENSP00000355601

  UniGene:Hs.444450

• Function :
• Cellular oxygen sensor that catalyzes, under normoxic conditions, the post-translational formation of 4-hydroxyproline in hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) alpha proteins. Hydroxylates a specific proline found in each of the oxygen-dependent degradation (ODD) domains (N-terminal, NODD, and C-terminal, CODD) of HIF1A. Also hydroxylates HIF2A. Has a preference for the CODD site for both HIF1A and HIF1B. Hydroxylated HIFs are then targeted for proteasomal degradation via the von Hippel-Lindau ubiquitination complex. Under hypoxic conditions, the hydroxylation reaction is attenuated allowing HIFs to escape degradation resulting in their translocation to the nucleus, heterodimerization with HIF1B, and increased expression of hypoxy-inducible genes. EGLN1 is the most important isozyme under normoxia and, through regulating the stability of HIF1, involved in various hypoxia-influenced processes such as angiogenesis in retinal and cardiac functionality. Target proteins are preferentially recognized via a LXXLAP motif.

• Pathway :
• HIF-1 signaling pathway

• Research Area :
• Cardiovascular

• Tissue Specificity :
• According to PubMed:11056053, widely expressed with highest levels in skeletal muscle and heart, moderate levels in pancreas, brain (dopaminergic neurons of adult and fetal substantia nigra) and kidney, and lower levels in lung and liver. According to Pub

• Buffer :
• PBS with 0.02% sodium azide, 50% glycerol, pH7.3.

• Form :
• Liquid

• Format :
• Liquid

• Purification :
• Antigen Affinity Purified

• Purity :
• Antigen Affinity Purified

• Storage :
• Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.

• Storage Buffer :
• 
  
  PBS with 0.02% sodium azide, 50% glycerol, pH7.3.

• Datasheet :
• 

• ELISA Protocol :

• Western Blotting(WB) Protocol :

• Immunohistochemistry (IHC) Protocol :