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Home / Primary Antibodies

TP53 (Ab-37) Antibody

SKU : BHA10557434

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CUSABIO TECHONOLOGY LLC

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Mfr.No.	CSB-PA923986
Alternative Names	Tumor suppressor p53; Phosphoprotein p53; Antigen NY-CO-13; TP53;
Categories	Primary Antibodies
Clonality	polyclonal
Description	p53 is a nuclear protein which plays an essential role in the regulation of cell cycle specifically in the transition from G0 to G1. It is found in very low levels in normal cells however in a variety of transformed cell lines in high amounts and believed to contribute to transformation and malignancy. The open reading frame of p53 is 393 amino acids long, with the central region (consisting of amino acids from about 100 to 300) containing the DNA-binding domain. This proteolysis-resistant core is flanked by a C-terminal end mediating oligomerization and an N-terminal end containing a strong transcription activation signal. p53 binds as a tetramer to a PBS (p53-Binding Site) and activates the expression of downstream genes that inhibit growth and/or invasion. p53 binds as a tetramer to a p53-binding site (PBS) and to activate the expression of adjacent genes that inhibit growth and/or invasion. Deletion of one or both p53 alleles reduces the expression of tetramers, resulting in decreased expression of the growth inhibitory genes Ito, A. et al. (2001) EMBO J. 20, 1331-1340. Sakaguchi, K. et al. (1998) Genes Dev. 12, 2831-2841. Solomon, J.M. et al. (2006) Mol. Cell. Biol. 26, 28-38.
Host	Rabbit
Immunogen	Peptide sequence around aa.35~39 (L-P-S-Q-A) derived from Human p53.
Involvement In Disease	Esophageal cancer (ESCR); Li-Fraumeni syndrome (LFS); Squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (HNSCC); Lung cancer (LNCR); Papilloma of choroid plexus (CPP); Adrenocortical carcinoma (ADCC); Basal cell carcinoma 7 (BCC7)
Raised In	Rabbit
Reactivity	Human
Regulatory	RUO
Relevance	p53 is a nuclear protein which plays an essential role in the regulation of cell cycle specifically in the transition from G0 to G1. It is found in very low levels in normal cells however in a variety of transformed cell lines in high amounts and believed to contribute to transformation and malignancy. The open reading frame of p53 is 393 amino acids long, with the central region (consisting of amino acids from about 100 to 300) containing the DNA-binding domain. This proteolysis-resistant core is flanked by a C-terminal end mediating oligomerization and an N-terminal end containing a strong transcription activation signal. p53 binds as a tetramer to a PBS (p53-Binding Site) and activates the expression of downstream genes that inhibit growth and/or invasion. p53 binds as a tetramer to a p53-binding site (PBS) and to activate the expression of adjacent genes that inhibit growth and/or invasion. Deletion of one or both p53 alleles reduces the expression of tetramers, resulting in decreased expression of the growth inhibitory genes Ito, A. et al. (2001) EMBO J. 20, 1331-1340. Sakaguchi, K. et al. (1998) Genes Dev. 12, 2831-2841. Solomon, J.M. et al. (2006) Mol. Cell. Biol. 26, 28-38.
Species	Homo Sapiens (Human)
Specificity	The antibody detects endogenous level of total p53 protein.
Subcellular Location	Cytoplasm, Nucleus, Nucleus, PML body, Endoplasmic reticulum, Mitochondrion matrix, Note=Interaction with BANP promotes nuclear localization, Recruited into PML bodies together with CHEK2, Translocates to mitochondria upon oxidative stress, Translocates to mitochondria in response to mitomycin C treatment (PubMed:27323408), SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Isoform 1: Nucleus, Cytoplasm, Note=Predominantly nuclear but localizes to the cytoplasm when expressed with isoform 4, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Isoform 2: Nucleus, Cytoplasm, Note=Localized mainly in the nucleus with minor staining in the cytoplasm, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Isoform 3: Nucleus, Cytoplasm, Note=Localized in the nucleus in most cells but found in the cytoplasm in some cells, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Isoform 4: Nucleus, Cytoplasm, Note=Predominantly nuclear but translocates to the cytoplasm following cell stress, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Isoform 7: Nucleus, Cytoplasm, Note=Localized mainly in the nucleus with minor staining in the cytoplasm, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Isoform 8: Nucleus, Cytoplasm

Uniprot	P04637
Gene Id	7157
Database Links	HGNC:11998 OMIM:133239 KEGG:hsa:7157 STRING:9606.ENSP00000269305 UniGene:Hs.437460
Function	Acts as a tumor suppressor in many tumor types; induces growth arrest or apoptosis depending on the physiological circumstances and cell type. Involved in cell cycle regulation as a trans-activator that acts to negatively regulate cell division by controlling a set of genes required for this process. One of the activated genes is an inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinases. Apoptosis induction seems to be mediated either by stimulation of BAX and FAS antigen expression, or by repression of Bcl-2 expression. In cooperation with mitochondrial PPIF is involved in activating oxidative stress-induced necrosis; the function is largely independent of transcription. Induces the transcription of long intergenic non-coding RNA p21 (lincRNA-p21) and lincRNA-Mkln1. LincRNA-p21 participates in TP53-dependent transcriptional repression leading to apoptosis and seem to have to effect on cell-cycle regulation. Implicated in Notch signaling cross-over. Prevents CDK7 kinase activity when associated to CAK complex in response to DNA damage, thus stopping cell cycle progression. Isoform 2 enhances the transactivation activity of isoform 1 from some but not all TP53-inducible promoters. Isoform 4 suppresses transactivation activity and impairs growth suppression mediated by isoform 1. Isoform 7 inhibits isoform 1-mediated apoptosis. Regulates the circadian clock by repressing CLOCK-ARNTL/BMAL1-mediated transcriptional activation of PER2
Pathway	MAPK signaling pathway p53 signaling pathway PI3K-Akt signaling pathway Wnt signaling pathway Apoptosis Cell cycle Cellular senescence Cell ageing and metabolism Sphingolipid signaling pathway Neurotrophin signaling pathway
Protein Families	P53 family
Tissue Specificity	Ubiquitous. Isoforms are expressed in a wide range of normal tissues but in a tissue-dependent manner. Isoform 2 is expressed in most normal tissues but is not detected in brain, lung, prostate, muscle, fetal brain, spinal cord and fetal liver. Isoform 3
Weight	43.7kDa

Buffer	Supplied at 1.0mg/mL in phosphate buffered saline (without Mg2+ and Ca2+), pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.
Form	Supplied at 1.0mg/mL in phosphate buffered saline (without Mg2+ and Ca2+), pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.
Format	liquid
Purification	Antibodies were produced by immunizing rabbits with synthetic peptide and KLH conjugates. Antibodies were purified by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific peptide.
Purity	Antibodies were produced by immunizing rabbits with synthetic peptide and KLH conjugates. Antibodies were purified by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific peptide.
Storage	Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.

Applications

ELISA, WB

Description

ELISA ; WB, WB ; ELISA

Dilution

WB	1:500-1:1000

Tested Application

ELISA,WB;WB:1:500-1:1000

Datasheet
ELISA Protocol
Western Blotting(WB) Protocol

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SKU	Supplier No.	Size	Your price	Quantity
BHA10557434	CSB-PA923986	100ul	$297		Add to Cart

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