PAX8 is a member of the paired box (PAX) family of transcription factors. Members of this gene family typically encode proteins which contain a paired box domain, an octapeptide, and a paired-type homeodomain. The PAX gene family has an important role in the formation of tissues and organs during embryonic development and maintaining the normal function of some cells after birth. The PAX genes give instructions for making proteins that attach themselves to certain areas of DNA. This nuclear protein is involved in thyroid follicular cell development and expression of thyroid-specific genes. PAX8 releases the hormones important for regulating growth, brain development, and metabolism. Also functions in very early stages of kidney organogenesis, the müllerian system, and the thymus. Additionally, PAX8 is expressed in the renal excretory system, epithelial cells of the endocervix, endometrium, ovary, Fallopian tube, seminal vesicle, epididymis, pancreatic islet cells and lymphoid cells. PAX8 and other transcription factors play a role in binding to DNA and regulating the genes that drive thyroid hormone synthesis (Tg, TPO, Slc5a5 and Tshr).PAX8 (and PAX2) is one of the important regulators of urogenital system morphogenesis. They play a role in the specification of the first renal cells of the embryo and remain essential players throughout development. (Wiki)
Formulation
1 mg/ml in 1X PBS; BSA free, sodium azide free
Host
Mouse
Immunogen Region
A human recombinant fragment (aa 60-261) was used as the immunogen for the PAX8 antibody.
Isotype
Mouse IgG2a, kappa
Species Reactivity
Human
Note
The stated application concentrations are suggested starting points. Titration of the PAX8 antibody may be required due to differences in protocols and secondary/substrate sensitivity.
Uniprot
Q06710
Format
Purified
Purity
Protein G affinity chromatography
Storage
Store the PAX8 antibody at 2-8oC (with azide) or aliquot and store at -20oC or colder (without azide).
Applications
WB, FACS, IF, IHC-P
Description
Flow cytometry: 0.5-1ug/million cells,Immunofluorescence: 1-2ug/ml,Weste blot: 0.5-1ug/ml,Immunohistochemistry (FFPE): 1-2ug/ml for 30 min at RT