APG4 autophagy 4 homolog D; APG4-D; APG4D; ATG4 autophagy related 4 homolog D (S. cerevisiae); ATG4D
Categories
Primary Antibodies
Clonality
polyclonal
Description
Cysteine protease ATG4D: Cysteine protease required for the cytoplasm to vacuole transport (Cvt) and autophagy. Cleaves the C-terminal amino acid of ATG8 family proteins MAP1LC3 and GABARAPL2, to reveal a C-terminal glycine. Exposure of the glycine at the C-terminus is essential for ATG8 proteins conjugation to phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) and insertion to membranes, which is necessary for autophagy. Has also an activity of delipidating enzyme for the PE-conjugated forms. ysteine protease ATG4D, mitochondrial: Plays a role as an autophagy regulator that links mitochondrial dysfunction with apoptosis. The mitochondrial import of ATG4D during cellular stress and differentiation may play important roles in the regulation of mitochondrial physiology, ROS, mitophagy and cell viability.Marino G., J. Biol. Chem. 278:3671-3678(2003).The MGC Project Team, Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
Host
Rabbit
Immunogen
Synthesized peptide derived from N-terminal of Human ATG4D.
Raised In
Rabbit
Reactivity
Human
Regulatory
RUO
Relevance
Cysteine protease ATG4D: Cysteine protease required for the cytoplasm to vacuole transport (Cvt) and autophagy. Cleaves the C-terminal amino acid of ATG8 family proteins MAP1LC3 and GABARAPL2, to reveal a C-terminal glycine. Exposure of the glycine at the C-terminus is essential for ATG8 proteins conjugation to phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) and insertion to membranes, which is necessary for autophagy. Has also an activity of delipidating enzyme for the PE-conjugated forms. ysteine protease ATG4D, mitochondrial: Plays a role as an autophagy regulator that links mitochondrial dysfunction with apoptosis. The mitochondrial import of ATG4D during cellular stress and differentiation may play important roles in the regulation of mitochondrial physiology, ROS, mitophagy and cell viability.
Marino G., J. Biol. Chem. 278:3671-3678(2003). The MGC Project Team, Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
Species
Homo Sapiens (Human)
Specificity
The antibody detects endogenous levels of total ATG4Dprotein.