Human PD-L1/B7-H1 ELISA Kit PicoKine®

Mfr.No.

EK1449

Sensitivity

<12 pg/ml

Detection Range

62.5 pg/ml - 4,000 pg/ml

Reactivity

Human

Sample Volume

Concentration (pg/ml)	0	62.5	125	250	500	1000	2000	4000
O.D.	0.035	0.083	0.160	0.251	0.432	0.663	1.289	1.839

Description

Human PD-L1/B7-H1 ELISA Kit PicoKine® (96 Tests). Quantitate Human CD274 in cell culture supeatants, cell lysates, serum and plasma (heparin, EDTA). Sensitivity: 12pg/ml. The brand Picokine indicates this is a premium quality ELISA kit. Each Picokine kit delivers precise quantification, high sensitivity, and excellent reproducibility. Only our most reliable and effective kits qualify as Picokine, guaranteeing top-tier results for your assays.

Alternative Names

Programmed cell death 1 ligand 1;PD-L1;PDCD1 ligand 1;Programmed death ligand 1;B7 homolog 1;B7-H1;CD274;CD274;B7H1, PDCD1L1, PDCD1LG1, PDL1;

Molecular Weight

33275 MW

Immunogen

Expression system for standard: NS0; Immunogen sequence: F19-R238

Kit Components

Description Quantity
Pre-coated 96-well strip microplate 1
Standard 2 vials
Biotinylated antibody (100x) 100ul
Avidin-Biotin-Peroxidase Complex (100x) 100ul
Sample Diluent 30ml
Antibody Diluent 12ml
Avidin-Biotin-Peroxidase Diluent 12ml
Color Developing Reagent (TMB) 10ml
Stop Solution 10ml
Wash Buffer (25x) 20ml
Adhesive plate sealers 4

Cross Reactivity

There is no detectable cross-reactivity with other relevant proteins.

Specificity

Natural and recombinant human PD-L1

Subcellular Localization

Isoform 1: Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein.

Sample Type

Cell culture supeatants, Cell lysates, Serum, Plasma

Anticoagulant

heparin or EDTA

Precision

	Intra-Assay Precision			Inter-Assay Precision
Sample	1	2	3	1	2	3
n	16	16	16	24	24	24
Mean (pg/ml)	168	556	1564	151	519	1408
Standard deviation	6.83	23.35	79.76	10.26	22.31	97.15
CV (%)	4.9%	4.2%	6.9%	6.8%	4.3%	6.9%

Protein Function

Involved in the costimulatory signal, essential for T- cell proliferation and production of IL10 and IFNG, in an IL2- dependent and a PDCD1-independent manner. Interaction with PDCD1 inhibits T-cell proliferation and cytokine production. .

Background

Programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1), also known as cluster of differentiation 274 (CD274) or B7 homolog 1 (B7-H1), is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CD274 gene. PD-L1 is a 40kDa type 1 transmembrane protein that has been speculated to play a major role in suppressing the immune system during particular events such as pregnancy, tissue allografts, autoimmune disease and other disease states such as hepatitis. Normally the immune system reacts to foreign antigens where there is some accumulation in the lymph nodes or spleen which triggers a proliferation of antigen-specific CD8+ T cell. The formation of PD-1 receptor / PD-L1 or B7.1 receptor /PD-L1 ligand complex transmits an inhibitory signal which reduces the proliferation of these CD8+ T cells at the lymph nodes and supplementary to that PD-1 is also able to control the accumulation of foreign antigen specific T cells in the lymph nodes through apoptosis which is further mediated by a lower regulation of the gene Bcl-2.

Reproducibility

Lots	Lot 1 (pg/ml)	Lot 2 (pg/ml)	Lot 3 (pg/ml)	Lot 4 (pg/ml)	Mean (pg/ml)	Standard Deviation	CV (%)
Sample 1	168	168	181	182	174	6.75	3.8%
Sample 2	556	591	560	586	573	15.41	2.6%
Sample 3	1564	1419	1348	1388	1429	81.49	5.7%

*number of samples for each test n=16.

Notes

Material Required But Not Provided:
Microplate Reader capable of reading absorbance at 450nm.
Incubator.
Automated plate washer .
Pipettes and pipette tips capable of precisely dispensing 0.5 µl through 1 ml volumes of aqueous solutions.
Multichannel pipettes are recommended for large amount of samples.
Deionized or distilled water.
500ml graduated cylinders.
Test tubes for dilution.

Gene ID	29126
Gene Name	CD274
UniProt ID	Q9NZQ7
Protein Name	Programmed cell death 1 ligand 1
Tissue Specificity	Highly expressed in the heart, skeletal muscle, placenta and lung. Weakly expressed in the thymus, spleen, kidney and liver. Expressed on activated T- and B-cells, dendritic cells, keratinocytes and monocytes. .

Applications	ELISA
Research Area	Autoimmune,Cancer,Cell Type Markers,Immune System Diseases,Immunology,Tumor Antigens,Tumor Biomarkers,Tumor Immunology,Tumor-Associated Antigens

Storage	Store at 4°C for 6 months, at -20°C for 12 months. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles (Ships with gel ice, can store for up to 3 days in room temperature. Freeze upon receiving.)

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SKU	Supplier No.	Size	Your price	Quantity
BHE21001059	EK1449	96 wells/kit	$499		Add to Cart

Human PD-L1/B7-H1 ELISA Kit PicoKine®

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