Dwarfin-A ; Dwf-A ; Mothers-against-DPP-related 1 ; Mad-related protein 1 ; SMAD family member 1 ; SMAD 1 ; Madh1 ; Madr1
Categories
Elisa
Function
Transcriptional modulator activated by BMP (bone morphogenetic proteins) type 1 receptor kinase. SMAD1 is a receptor-regulated SMAD (R-SMAD) (By similarity). May play a role in the initiation and maintenance of spermatogenesis. SMAD1/OAZ1/PSMB4 complex mediates the degradation of the CREBBP/EP300 repressor SNIP1.
Specificity
Natural and recombinant Mouse Mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 1
Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm Nucleus In the cytoplasm in the absence of ligand. Migration to the nucleus when complexed with SMAD4. Co-localizes with LEMD3 at the nucleus inner membrane.
May form trimers with another SMAD1 and the co-SMAD SMAD4. Interacts with PEBP2-alpha subunit, CREB-binding protein (CBP), p300, SMURF1, SMURF2 and HOXC8. Associates with ZNF423 or ZNF521 in response to BMP2 leading to activate transcription of BMP target genes. Interacts with SKOR1. Interacts (via MH2 domain) with LEMD3. Binding to LEMD3 results in at least a partial reduction of receptor-mediated phosphorylation (By similarity). Also interacts with HGS, NANOG and ZCCHC12. Forms a ternary complex with PSMB4 and OAZ1 before PSMB4 is incorporated into the 20S proteasome.